SAN DIEGO STATE UNIVERSITY

BIOLOGY 596; PHYSIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY AND ECOLOGICAL IMPLICATIONS

3 units, Spring Semester, 2002

 

Professor:                     Colin Brauner, Ph. D

Time:                            Tuesday and Thursday, 3:30 - 4:45pm

Place:                           Life Sciences North, Room 132

Office hours:                 Tues./Thurs. 4:45-6:00 pm, or by appointment

Office Location:            Life Sciences North, Room 204E/F

Phone Number:            (619) 594-1081

Fax Number:                (619) 594-5676

E-mail:                          cbrauner@sunstroke.sdsu.edu

 

Texts:

Course Reader: A collection of scientific papers that will be used as the basis for discussions are available from the bookstore.

Recommended text book: Spicer and Gaston. Physiological Diversity and its Ecological Implications. Blackwell Science. 1999.

 

Prerequisites:

Biology 560 (Animal Physiology; or equivalent)

Biology 354 (Ecology and the Environment)

or permission from the instructor.

 

Course Description

Diversity or variation is a key characteristic of animal life. This course will present an overview of physiological diversity in animals, ranging from variability within a given system (within and between animals, populations and species) to diverse physiological strategies to cope with environmental challenges. Traits such as thermal tolerance, aerobic metabolic rate, osmoregulatory ability, and hemoglobin-oxygen affinity will be discussed, among others. These aspects of physiological diversity will be further explored in light of their ecological implications.

 

Grading

The grade in this course is based on two, non-cumulative 75 minute lecture exams, a written termpaper (including outlines, peer-review of your colleagues first drafts) and oral presentation of that paper, and class participation. The relative weighting is indicated below. The exams will consist entirely of short answer and essay type questions. Makeup examinations will be given only to those who inform me in advance of the actual scheduled examination, and who have a written, verifiable, legitimate excuse.

 


Summary of Course Grading                         Letter Grades

                                                           

Lecture Exam I                         25 %                A         91.5 +                          C         66.5 - <71.0

Lecture Exam II                        25 %                A-         87.5 - <91.5 %            C-         62.5 - <66.5

Outline of Termpaper                5 %                  B+        83.5 - <87.5%             D+        59.0 < 62.5%

First draft of Termpaper            10%                 B          79.0 - <83.5                D         54.0 - <59.0

Peer Review of Termpapers      5 %                  B-            75.0 - <79.0                D-        50.0 - <54.0

Final Draft of Termpaper          10%                 C+        71.0 - <66.5%             F          <50%

Oral Presentation                      10 %               

Discussion Participation            10 %

Total                                       100%             

 

 

Important Dates

 

Jan. 31            Title of term paper

Feb. 14            Outline of termpaper

March 7          Lecture Exam I

March 14        First draft of termpaper

March 26        Critique of 2 termpapers

April 16           Final termpaper

May 14           Lecture Exam II

 

Termpaper and Oral Presentations

 

            In this course, you will be required to write a 10 page termpaper (not including references and figures) on the topic of your choice, describing a physiological process or system and the implications this has for the organism and/or the environment it inhabits. Because physiology is such a diverse field, this paper will give you the opportunity to explore a system of your choice in great detail. As many of you may already have specific interests in Ecology and/or Evolutionary Biology, I encourage you to think about the organisms that interest you from a physiological perspective. How does the organism live where it does or function the way it does? If you are having difficulty choosing a topic, come see me, I have a number of suggestions. 

The first draft of the termpaper is due March 14th and will be anonymously distributed to two students within the class who will critique the termpaper. These comments, in addition to those from Dr. Brauner, should be used in preparation of the final version of the termpaper.

In addition to writing this paper, each student will give a brief (15-20 min) oral presentation of their paper in Power point, accompanied with handouts to be provided for the other students. Information from the oral presentations will be eligible for testing on Lecture exam II.

                       

 

 


Biology 596: Physiological Diversity and Ecological Implications

 

Date                Subject                                                                        Reading

 

1. Jan. 22         Introduction

 

2. Jan. 24         Growth and Development                                             Chapter 2

 

3. Jan. 29         Growth and Development                                             Chapter 2

 

4. Jan. 31         Between Individual Variation                                         Chapter 3

                        Title of termpaper due

 

5. Feb. 5          Between Individual Variation                                         Chapter 3

 

6. Feb. 7          Between Population Differences                                    Chapter 4

 

7. Feb. 12        Between Population Differences                                    Chapter 4

 

8. Feb. 14        Between Species Differences                                        Chapter 5

                        Outline of termpaper due

 

9. Feb. 19        Between Species Differences                                        Chapter 5

 

10. Feb. 21      Overview                                                                     Chapter 6

 

11. Feb. 26      Evolutionary and Mechanistic Physiology                       Reader

 

12. Feb. 28      Evolutionary and Mechanistic Physiology                       Reader

 

13. March 5     Symmorphosis and Optimal Design                               Reader

 

14. March 7     Lecture Exam I

 

15. March 12   Symmorphosis and Optimal Design                               Reader

(Return outlines with suggestions.)

 

16. March 14   Osmoregulation vs Osmoconformers                             Reader

                        First draft of termpaper due

 

17. March 19   Osmoregulation vs Osmoconformers                             Reader

 

18. March 21   Heat shock proteins in environmental adaptation            Reader

 

19. March 26   Heat shock proteins in environmental adaptation            Reader

                        Critiques of termpapers Due

 

20. March 28   Effects of Feeding on metabolism                                  Reader

 

April 2              No classes; Spring Break

 

April 4              No classes; Spring Break

 

21. April 9        Effects of Feeding on metabolism                                  Reader

 

22. April 11      Freeze resistance and tolerance                                     Reader

 

23. April 16      Freeze resistance and tolerance                                     Reader

Final version of termpapers due

 

24. April 18      Student Oral Presentations

 

25. April 23      Student Oral Presentations

 

26. April 25      Student Oral Presentations

 

27. April 30      Student Oral Presentations

 

28. May 2        Student Oral Presentations

 

29. May 7        No classes, due to CSZ meeting

 

30. May 9        No classes, due to CSZ meeting

 

May 14- Lecture Exam II; 15:30-17:30 LS 132