- A drug was present in the plasma shortly after IV
administration at a concentration of 300 µg/ml. Eight hours
later, the plasma concentration was determined at 75 µg/ml.
Assuming first order kinetics, the half-life of the drug is
approximately:
- 30 minutes
- 60 minutes
- 2 hours
- 4 hours
- 6 hours
- A drug is administered intravenously in a dose of 200 mg to an
80 kg male patient. After 4 hours the plasma concentration was 1.5
mg/ml. Assume that the apparent volume of distribution is 10% of
body weight. The total amount of drug in body fluids at 4 hours is
approximately:
- 15 mg
- 30 mg
- 60 mg
- 90 mg
- 120 mg
- A single dose of a drug is given to an 85 kg female patient.
The drug is known to have an apparent volume of distribution of
20% of body weight and elimination half-life of 2 hours. The total
body clearance of this drug is:
- 20 ml/min
- 50 ml/min
- 100 ml/min
- 170 ml/min
- 340 ml/min
- Drug X is administered via constant infusion at a rate of 150
µg/min. The half life of drug X is 15 hours, the elimination
constant (ke) is 0.046/hr, the volume of distribution is 40 L.
What is the steady state concentration?
- 0.082 µg/ml
- 4.89 µg/ml
- 4.89 mg/ml
- 9.8 µg/ml
- 0.0489
- In order to attain a steady-state concentration of 25
µg/ml, at what infusion rate must drug X be administered via
constant infusion if the half-life of drug X is 15 hours, the
elimination constant (ke) is 0.046/hr, and the volume of
distribution is 40 L?
- 25 µg/min
- 300 µg/min
- 600 µg/min
- 760 µg/min
- 0.019 µg/min
- Use the graph below to calculate some key pharmacokinetic
parameters. The dose is 200 mg. Calculate
Ke,
Clp,
T1/2 , and
Vd. State if drug Q is bound to
plasma proteins.