MATH 542 NUMERICAL SOLUTIONS OF DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS
FINITE ELEMENT METHOD
In this chapter the Finite Element Method and its various forms will be developed for
Boundary Values Problems. The basic idea is to use the differential equation and the
boundary values to find the "best" approximate solution taken from a finite
dimensional function subspace. This finite dimensional function subspace will
usually be either piecewise linear or piecewise cubic Hermite polynomials. Things to
remember from Math 541 are Cubic Hermite Interpolation, and Linear System Solving Methods
(LU Decomposition, Tridiagonal, Gauss-Seidel and SOR).
1-DIMENSIONAL CASE
Subdomain
Piecewise Linear MATLAB CODE
Collocation
Piecewise Linear MATLAB CODE
Piecewise Cubic Hermite
Galerkin
Piecewise Linear
MATLAB CODE
Piecewise Cubic Hermite
2-DIMENSIONAL CASE
Galerkin
Linear Triangular
MATLAB CODE
Revised 12/06/04
By Don Short, dshort@sciences.sdsu.edu