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// Staff Bios Begin - - --

// Math Education People
content[0]='<h3>Nadine Bezuk</h3><p><em>Professor of Teacher Education</em></p><p>Nadine Bezuk has been conducting research on effective teaching of rational numbers and on mathematics teacher enhancement activities aimed at assisting teachers to focus on childrens thinking and to help all students succeed in mathematics. Her current interests lie in preservice mathematics teacher education, particularly in the development of mathematics methods courses aimed at preparing beginning teachers to help all students, particularly English Language Learners, succeed in mathematics.</p><p> <a href="personal_pages/nbezuk.html"><em> <strong>Web Page</strong></em></a></p>'

content[1]='<h3>Janet Bowers</h3><p><em>Associate Professor of Mathematics and Statistics</em></p><p>My interests involve researching the ways in which students development of mathematical understandings can be supported through advanced technologies. During one recent project, I worked with a team of reserachers to develop three computer-based microworlds to support students development of place value conceptions. These programs are described via the CandyFactory Programs.</p><p> <a href="personal_pages/jbowers.html" ><em><strong>Web Page</strong></em></a></p>'

content[2]='<h3>Lisa Clement Lamb</h3><p><em>Professor of Matnematics Education</em></p><p>I joined the faculty of San Diego State School of Teacher Education in Fall, 1998 as a mathematics educator. Previously I taught high school mathematics at public schools in Virginia and California. My research focuses on students conceptions of integers and how to support students development of integers. In other efforts, I am working with a CRMSE group to study teachers perspectives at different years of participation in sustained professional development focused on childrens mathematical thinking. We are studying teachers beliefs, content understanding, and their noticing of classroom interactions. Previously I worked with a CRMSE group to understand the effects of a Childrens Mathematical Thinking Experience on PSTs beliefs and content knowledge.</p><p> <a href="personal_pages/lclement.html"><em><strong>Web Page</strong></em></a></p>'

content[3]='<h3></h3><p><em></em></p><p>Description/Bio Coming Soon...</p><p><strong></strong> <a href="#" target="_blank"><em></em></a></p>'

content[4]='<h3>Victoria Jacobs</h3><p><em>Professor of Mathematics Education</em></p><p>My research interests focus on understanding and promoting professional development opportunities for teachers.  I also study childrens mathematical thinking, and research in this area forms the basis of my professional development work with teachers.  I am particularly interested in designing, facilitating, and studying professional development that involves long-term collaborations with teachers and schools.  These research interests build on my graduate studies in which I worked on the Cognitively Guided Instruction (CGI) project at the University of Wisconsin-Madison.</p><p> <a href="personal_pages/jacobs.html"><em><strong>Web Page</strong></em></a></p>'

content[5]='<h3>Joanne Lobato</h3><p><em>Professor of Mathematics and Statistics</em></p><p>Description/Bio Coming Soon...</p><p><a href="personal_pages/lobato.html"><em><strong>Web Page</strong></em></a></p>'

content[6]='<h3>Ricardo Nemirovsky</h3><p><em>Director of CRMSE<br>Professor of Mathematics and Statistics</em></p><p>Ricardo Nemirovsky, Director of the Center for Research in Mathematics and Science Education, has a background in physics, which he studied in his native Argentina, Mexico and the US. He became interested in science education and earned his Doctor of Education degree at Harvard in 1992. Since then he has been the co-director of the Research Center at TERC, an educational non-profit organization based in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Dr. Nemirovsy`s research program focuses on an investigation of the embodied nature of cognition, with an emphasis on the roles of body motion and kinesthesia in mathematics learning. Proponents of embodied cognition hold that cognitive processes are deeply rooted in the body`s interactions with the world and with others and that perceptuo-motor activity is embedded in the use and production of tools and symbols. Dr. Nemirovsky`s pioneering research on the embodied nature of cognition and on the creative use of mathematical artifacts has been influential and has resulted in a number of well-cited papers. Over the past ten years, he has obtained over $9 million in external funding. At the national level and international levels, Dr. Nemirovsky has distinguished himself as a leader who works with a broad variety of researchers ranging from physicists to semioticians and most recently cognitive neuroscientists. Additionally, he has designed numerous mechanical devices and software to enrich the learning of mathematics, including several math-oriented exhibits for science and technology museums.</p><p><a href="personal_pages/nemirovsky.html"><em><strong>Web Page</strong></em></a></p>'

content[7]='<h3>Susan Nickerson</h3><p><em>Associate Professor of Mathematics and Statistics</em></p><p>Description/Bio Coming Soon...</p><p><a href="personal_pages/snickerson.html"><em><strong>Web Page</strong></em></a></p>'

content[8]='<h3>Randolph Philipp</h3><p><em>Professor of Mathematics Education</em></p><p>Randy grew up in the San Fernando Valley in California, where I earned a degree in mathematics and then a fifth year single-subject teaching credential in mathematics. I worked my way through college "busting tires" at Sears, and in my spare time I taught CPR courses for the American National Red Cross and I served as a Big Brother of Greater Los Angeles. I spent the next two years as a Peace Corps Volunteer teaching mathematics at a junior high school and in a teacher training institute in Liberia, West Africa, where, while out for a run one afternoon in the bush, I decided I enjoyed working with prospective teachers even though I did not know what I was doing. I decided then to pursue a graduate degree in mathematics education. I returned to the U.S. and taught mathematics in an inner-city Los Angeles high school and then in Canyon Country, north of Los Angeles. While teaching, I worked on an M.S. degree in mathematics at night and I also served on a crisis intervention help-line. Upon finishing my M.S. degree, I married, moved to Wisconsin, and studied for my doctorate under the direction of Tom Carpenter.</p><p><a href="personal_pages/rphilipp.html"><em><strong>Web Page</strong></em></a></p>'

content[9]='<h3>Gregorio Ponce</h3><p><em>Assistant Professor of Mathematics Education</em></p><p>Gregorio is a native of Imperial Valley and has worked in higher education (San Diego State University--Imperial Valley Campus and Imperial Valley College) in the County for the last 15 years. His work has focused either on the teaching of mathematics or the professional development of teachers of mathematics. Outside of his work, Gregorio dedicates his time to his family. </p><p><a href="personal_pages/gponce.html"><em><strong>Web Page</strong></em></a></p>'

content[10]='<h3>Chris Rasmussen</h3><p><em>Professor of Mathematics and Statistics</em></p><p>Chris studies teaching and learning of undergraduate mathematics, with an emphasis on courses that typically function as a transition to advanced mathematics. His work explores how pedagogical approaches and instructional design principles that have been successful at promoting student learning in earlier grade levels can be adapted to the university setting. Central to this work is careful attention to student thinking and a systematic, theory-driven study of the social interactions in which meanings are established, where norms for convincing arguments and presentations are negotiated, and where students can connect more formal mathematical developments to their personal experience.</p><p><a href="personal_pages/rasmussen.html"><em><strong>Web Page</strong></em></a></p>'

content[11]='<h3>Rafaela Santa Cruz</h3><p><em>Associate Professor of Teacher Education</em></p><p>Rafaela grew up in Tucson, Arizona where I attended the University of Arizona and received a degree in mathematics. After graduation, I received a fellowship for a Master`s program in special education at the Univesity of Southern California. After those studies I returned to teach at Tucson High School. During the nine years that I was there I was a teacher, department chair, and Mexican folkloric dance instructor. In my spare time I took doctoral classes. After receiving my doctorate in 1979, I was hired as a senior research analyst for an externally funded project at San Diego State University. The following year I was hired as a faculty member in the Secondary Education Department. </p><p><a href="personal_pages/santacruz.html"><em><strong>Web Page</strong></em></a></p>'

content[12]='<h3>Bonnie Schappelle</h3><p><em>Teacher Education (Associate Member)</em></p><p>Description/Bio Coming Soon...</p><p><strong>Web page:</strong> '

content[13]='<h3>Andrew Izsak</h3><p><em>Mathematics Education</em></p><p>Andrew Izsak, Ph.D. (U.C. Berkeley, 1999) conducts research on teacher and students understanding and use of inscriptions as representations and how people learn to use inscriptions as a resource for solving mathematics problems. He focuses on cognitive structures that students and teachers use to generate and use both conventional inscriptions, such as standard equations, and novel inscriptions created during the course of solving problems. He has investigated students and teachers in the upper elementary and middle grades and to date has focused on multi-digit multiplication, fractions, and linear functions. His work has been supported through a series of grants from the National Science Foundation.</p><p><a href="personal_pages/izsak.html"><em><strong>Web Page</strong></em></a></p>'

content[14]='<h3>Jessica Pierson</h3><p><em>Mathematics Education</em></p><p>Jessica Pierson is a mathematics teacher educator who brings a passion for her content area and for challenging and interacting with students to help them realize their potential in mathematics and in life. Her research is tightly linked to teaching and the work of teachers in K-12 classrooms. She uses both qualitative and quantitative methodologies to identify patterns in classroom interactions and student discourse and how those patterns influence mathematics learning.</p><p><a href="personal_pages/pierson.html"><em><strong>Web Page</strong></em></a></p>'



// Science Education People
content[20]='<h3>Sharon Bendall</h3><p><em>Educator/Researcher (Associate Member)</em></p><p>I grew up in Memphis, TN, and lived there until I completed my B.S. Then I moved to AZ to pursue my M.S. After completing my formal education, I accepted a research position with IBM at their Watson Research facility in NY. In graduate school I examined the atomic structure of semi-conductor interfaces, and at IBM I examined ceramic structures. I left IBM after two and a half years to move to San Diego. After moving to San Diego, my interests shifted from traditional science to physics education. I have been associated with SDSU for 21 years as an instructor, researcher and principle investigator.</p><p><a href="personal_pages/sbendall.html"><em><strong>Web Page</strong></em></a></p>'

content[21]='<h3>Fred Goldberg</h3><p><em>Professor of Physics</em></p><p>For the past twenty years I have been involved in research and development in physics education. Initially my group and I did detailed studies of student understanding in various topical areas of physics, and later we studied students` epistemological beliefs (beliefs about physics knowledge and about learning). We then focused on developing instructional strategies that addressed the student difficulties observed by our group and others in the field. Many of these strategies involved the use of computer technology, including the use of videodisks, animations, graphics programs and simulations. Over the past six years my group has focused on studying how students learn in a technology-rich collaborative learning environment, and we have been particularly interested in developing ways that computer simulations can be used to complement and extend hands-on experiences of students and scaffold their development of target physics models. From 19952000 I directed a large team of physics educators (University and high school) and software design experts in developing a pedagogy, curriculum materials and computer software to support a classroom environment where students have primary responsibility for developing robust and valid ideas in physics (the CPU Project). More recently I have helped direct projects involving the development of a year-long physical science course for middle school students (CIPS Project) and a physics course for prospective and practicing elementary teachers (CPU-Elementary project). Each of these projects incorporates the use of computer technology in a constructivist-oriented learning environment. They also provide the context for rich research studies of how students learn and how teachers teach. The recent CIPS Professional Development project involves the development of both workshop and web-based materials to help teachers implement the middle-school CIPS curriculum with high fidelity.</p><p><a href="personal_pages/fgoldberg.html"><em><strong>Web Page</strong></em></a></p>'
content[22]='<h3>Cheryl Mason</h3><p><em>Professor</em></p><p>I spent the majority of my earlier youth in northern Indiana, approximately 20 minutes from Chicago , Illinois . My informal interests include a variety of sports, reading, and science exploration focused on hiking and camping expeditions. My work experiences include serving as an assistant to an ophthalmologist, chemist at United States Steel, secondary teacher and university professor. Most recently, I am more involved in national and international consultancies. As an aside, I have conducted workshops for university professors in China and Thailand . The experiences of being in the minority were exacting. Despite the challenging environments, especially in China , I thoroughly enjoyed the people, and came to realize just how much we take for granted in this country. Survival in different cultures was very different from taking the requisite language courses as part of the university requirements. Learning Mandarin and other languages opened up my world, serving as an enabling factor in my communication with others in our global society. Along with a colleague, I conducted workshops in Dalian, China.  Participants were professors of biological sciences from various provinces in China.  In the beginning, an interpreter was used to communicate with the participants. Below is a picture of the group working together.  I also held meetings with science education professors, along with representatives of Thailand`s Science Teachers Association (IPST).  I became a part of this collaboration due to the fact that my main liaison in Thailand is a former graduate student at Purdue University where she was an Assistant Professor. </p><p><a href="http://edweb.sdsu.edu/cmason/"><em><strong>Web Page</strong></em></a></p>'
content[23]='<h3>Walter Oechel</h3><p><em>Professor in Biology</em></p><p>San Diego State University has been carrying out various aspects of ecological research on chaparral and arctic ecosystems since the early 1970`s. Activities have dealt with ecosystem modeling, basic physiological characteristics of the plants, nutrient dynamics of the plants and soil, water use, above and below ground biomass, light, energy, temperature, wind speed and precipitation. In the chaparral, work has taken place primarily in California and Chile with cooperative studies being done in other Mediterranean regions including South Africa, Australia, France, Spain and Italy. Arctic research has focused on the North Slope of Alaska, the Seaward Peninsula, and the Taiga around Fairbanks Alaska but recently has included Iceland, Western Siberia and the Far East in Russia. In the Arctic, the focus was to understand the system so as to minimize any potential negative effects of oil development while in the chaparral, the major concern has been damage to homes due to wildfire and maintaining an optimal age stand so as to yield the maximum amount of water from a watershed, minimize erosion and support a healthy and diverse wildlife population. The GCRG is still primarily working on tundra and chaparral vegetation but the focus since 1989 has been to examine plant and ecosystem reponses to elevated CO2 as well as CO2 fluxes in the natural ecosystems.</p><p><a href="http://www.sci.sdsu.edu/GCRG/personnel/oechel/oechel.html"><em><strong>Web Page</strong></em></a></p>'
content[24]='<h3>Donna Ross</h3><p><em><em>Associate Professor of Science Education and Associate Director of CRMSE </em></em></p><p>While teaching elementary school in Oregon, I realized how few teachers include science in their curricula. While earning my master`s degree in biology, I found myself creating curricula as I did my research on epibenthic algal mats in salt marshes. Finally, through my Ph.D., I decided to "officially" focus on science education. I am interested in finding ways to help elementary teachers include science in their classes. In my work I examine teacher beliefs about science and science instruction, as well as how teachers can become more reflective in their own practice. I`m also interested in how young children think about scientific principles and concepts. My current projects include exploring the practices of teachers who have been certified to teach elementary school (multiple subjects) but who have been hired to teach science at the middle school level. I am a co-PI on the Partnerships Involving the Scientific Community in Elementary Science (PISCES), an NSF-funded project (http://pisces.sdsu.edu) in which we place science graduate students in elementary classes to support quality science instruction and learning.  I am a PI on the CPEC-funded BAHIA project (http://bahia.sdsu.edu/)in which we take urban high school students to Baja to conduct marine ecology research for five weeks each summer. I teach TE 910C, Elementary Science Methods; TE610C, Seminar in Science Education; TE 605, Reflective Practice and Peer Coaching; TE 638, Science and Literacy; and TE 790, Science for English Language Learners. I have co-coordinated the science education master`s program and I am currently developing the International Student Teaching program in Torreon, Mexico. In ten years, I hope students will enter my classroom with fabulous memories of elementary school science instead of saying "I don`t think science is taught in elementary schools."</p><p><a href="personal_pages/dross.html"><em><strong>Web Page</strong></em></a></p>'
content[25]='<h3>Kathy Williams</h3><p><em>Associate Professor of Biology</em></p><p>Kathy Williams graduated from The University of Texas at Austin in 1977 with a B.A. in Liberal Arts. She then went on to earn her Ph. D. in Population Biology from Stanford University in 1981.  She spent 3 years in Canada doing a post-doc at the University of British Columbia studying population dynamics of insects used in the biological control of weeds. From there she moved to the University of Arkansas where she spent another 3 years studying the emergence of millions of periodical cicadas that appear only every 13 years and their effects on predator populations.</p><p><a href="http://www.bio.sdsu.edu/faculty/kathy.williams.html"><em><strong>Web Page</strong></em></a></p>'
content[26]='<h3>Meredith Houle</h3><p><em>Assistant Professor of Science Education</em></p><p>Meredith Houles is a science teacher educator whose research focuses on how curriculum materials and professional development experiences might be designed to better support urban teachers in designing inquiry-based learning environments. She is also interested in how emerging interdisciplinary fields of science can be leveraged to engage students and teachers in meaningful science learning.</p><p><a href="personal_pages/houle.html"><em><strong>Web Page</strong></em></a></p>'

content[27]=' '



// Interdisciplinary People
content[30]='<h3>Alexander Chizhik</h3><p><em>Professor of Educational Psychology</em></p><p>From my theoretical perspective and teaching experience, students` constructing examples for application is important for their developing deep understandings of theoretical constructs. While students are certainly responsible for constructing their own understandings, my role as an instructor is to provide mediating tools around which socially situated cognition can occur. I accomplish this through having students work in groups to solve complex problems. As a teacher-scholar, I am constantly reflecting on my own teaching practice, reading current research on learning and instruction, and modifying my pedagogy to better serve my students.</p><p><a href="personal_pages/chizhik.html"><em><strong>Web Page</strong></em></a></p>'

content[31]='<h3>Sandra Marshall</h3><p><em>Professor of Psychology</em></p><p>I am the Director of the Cognitive Ergonomic Research Facility at SDSU and President of EyeTracking, Inc., a privately-held company that uses eye tracking to evaluate visual products. For the past 15 years I have conducted basic research sponsored by the Office of Naval Research, Air Force Office of Scientific Research, National Science Foundation, and National Institute of Education. Currently I direct three major research projects, all of which involve the use of eye-tracking measures to investigate aspects of cognitive processing and decision making. My research has focused on two main areas: cognition and assessment. I am also working with new methods for assessing cognitive workload with psychological and physiological measures.</p><p><a href="personal_pages/smarshall.html"><em><strong>Web Page</strong></em></a></p>'

content[32]='<h3>Stephen Reed</h3><p><em><em>Professor of Psychology</em></em></p><p>My interests are in studying cognitive processes involved in problem solving and in using research results to design effective instruction. My current interest is to use research on embodied cognition in the design of computer animation to improve estimation, problem solving, and reasoning skills.</p><p><a href="personal_pages/sreed.html"><em><strong>Web Page</strong></em></a></p>'

content[33]='<h3>Alberto Rodriguez</h3><p><em>Associate Professor of Education & Co-Director, Center for Equity and Biliteracy Education Research (CEBER)</em></p><p>I teach courses in the bilingual teacher credential and graduate programs. My research focuses on the use of sociotransformative constructivism (STC) to help teachers teach for understanding in diverse school contexts. STC is a theoretical framework that merges multicultural education (a theory of social justice) with social constructivism (a theory of learning). I was born in Venezuela, but I consider myself to be a citizen of the world. In my view, countries create artificial boundaries for economical reasons that get in the way of celebrating the diversity of cultures and languages we have. Therefore, I prefer to say that I am a Latino and a citizen of the world committed to working for social justice through education and research at all grade levels.</p><p><a href="personal_pages/arodriguez.html"><em><strong>Web Page</strong></em></a></p>'

content[34]='<h3>Thomas Carey</h3><p><em>Visiting Scholar</em></p><p>Dr. Tom Carey is a Professor of Management Sciences in the Faculty of Engineering at the University of Waterloo, currently on leave as also Visiting Senior Scholar at the Higher Education Quality Council of Ontario, the Center for Research in Mathematics and Science Education at San Diego State University, and the Chancellors Office of the California State University. Dr. Carey has provided leadership for numerous initiatives to develop strategic excellence for learning and innovation. His current projects centre on mobilizing knowledge for exemplary teaching in higher education</p><p><a href="http://eduspaces.net/tcarey/profile/"><em><strong>Web Page</strong></em></a></p>'

content[35]='<h3>Thomas Impelluso</h3><p><em>Associate Professor of Mechanical Engineering</em></p><p>Dr. Impelluso received Ph.D. from UCSD in the area of computational mechanics; his dissertation involved the numerical modeling of dispersive wave phenomena in laminated and fibrous composites. He worked for one year in the software industry where he wrote and maintained seismic data acquisition and analysis software for the USGS. As a post-doc and research scientist at UCSD he developed edge detection software using wavelet theory (which he also uses to pre-condition FE stiffness matrices) and used the finite element method (beams, 2D, 3D, large deformation) to create physics based virtual environments. As a faculty member at SDSU his research interests encompass bone modeling, surgical simulations and the technology of physics based virtual reality.</p><p><a href="personal_pages/impelluso.html"><em><strong>Web Page</strong></em></a></p>'

content[36]='<h3>Cynthia Park</h3><p><em>Executive Director, Pre-College Institute</em></p><p>Description/Bio Coming Soon...</p><p><a href="personal_pages/park.html"><em><strong>Web Page</strong></em></a></p>'

content[37]='<h3>Sara Unsworth</h3><p><em>Assistand Professor of Psychology</em></p><p>Sara Unsworth is a developmental psychologist who explores cultural differences in cognitive development and seeks to explain those differences by identifying the particular worldviews, cultural activities and language practices that support concept formation and knowledge organization. She has been working with rural Native American and European American communities and has found that cultural differences in storytelling and in taking the perspective of animals (using gesture) are related to differences in the likelihood to think of humans as a part of nature and to engage in ecological reasoning. She is currently exploring the age at which children become sensitive to these cultural practices and orientations. This research has implications for theories of cognitive development that have been based largely on research with urban, middle-class, European-American populations. This research also has important implications for science instruction in culturally diverse settings and for environmental education more generally.</p><p><a href="personal_pages/unsworth.html"><em><strong>Web Page</strong></em></a></p>'

// Emeritus People
content[40]='<h3>Nicholas A. Branca</h3><p><em>Professor of Mathematics Education</em><br />(deceased)</p><p>Nicholas Branca grew up in the South Bronx and taught junior and senior high school mathematics, served as a research assistant or associate at Columbia and Stanford Universities; and was on the faculties of Stanford and Pennsylvania State Universities. He was a Professor in the Mathematical Sciences Department at San Diego State University from 1976 until he passed away in 2008. During that time he received numerous grants to enhance the professional development of teachers of mathematics (the San Diego Mathematics Project, the Authentic Assessment Institute, and a Pre-College Teacher Development Grant funded by the National Science Foundation). In his work with Teacher Professional Development he served on various committees and/or boards of professional organizations, among them the Greater San Diego Mathematics Council, the California Mathematics Council, and the National Council of Teachers of Mathematics. He was a working group member of the NCTM Commission which drafted the "NCTM Professional Teaching Standards".</p><p><a href="personal_pages/nbranca.html"><em><strong>Web Page</strong></em></a></p>'

content[41]='<h3>Elsa Feher</h3><p><em>Professor Emerita of Physics</em></p><p>Feher represents the informal learning component in the Joint UCSDSU Doctoral Program in Math and Science Education. Her current research interests focus on problems of design of tools and activities for science learning. Feher has been heavily involved in the development of interactive exhibits and exhibit-based programs at San Diego`s museum, the Reuben Fleet Science Center. With major funding from the National Science Foundation, she has created three exhibitions ("About Faces," "Symmetry, A Universe by Design," and "Signals, From Semaphores to Cyberspace") that are traveling nationally and internationally. Feher spearheaded the activity- and inquiry-based curriculum in science for prospective elementary school teachers at SDSU.</p><p><a href="personal_pages/feher.html"><em><strong>Web Page</strong></em></a></p>'

content[42]='<h3>Kathleen Fisher</h3><p><em>Professor Emeritus of Biology</em></p><p>Kathleen M. Fisher is Professor Emeritus of Biology at San Diego State University and former Director of the Center for Research in Mathematics and Science Education. Dr. Fisher has a B.S. in science from Rutgers University and a Ph.D. in genetics from the University of California Davis. She completed a post-doctoral fellowship with the Atomic Energy Commission in 1970 and had a Fulbright Scholarship to work with a science university in Malaysia (Universiti Sains) in 1980. Fisher has worked in biology education research since the early 70s when she produced a televised two-semester genetics course in a novel video-autotutorial format. The televised course was used to teach about 7,000 students over a seven-year period, and was followed by a televised course in scientific writing. More recently Fisher collaborated with the Science Media Group at the Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics in Cambridge, where she participated in several video series including the Private Universe and Minds of Our Own programs. Fisher taught a capstone inquiry-based biology course for prospective teachers for more than ten years. The lessons that she developed, now available on the Internet as a resource for practicing teachers and home schooling parents (<a href="http://www.BiologyLessons.sdsu.edu">Biology Lessons at SDSU!</a>), have won recognition from the Encyclopedia Britannica, the Pacific Bell Knowledge Network, and the British Schoolzone. Fisher and the SemNet Research Group designed and developed the SemNet TM knowledge construction tool (1983-87). The computer-based idea networks serve as a mirror of the students` thinking, encouraging reflection and refinement of their ideas. SemNet has evolved into the Semantica Software Series of tools for knowledge capture, organization, and transfer www.semanticresearch.com which is of considerable interest to the intelligence communities. Fisher has served on Editorial and Executive Boards for several science education organizations.</p><p><a href="personal_pages/kfisher.html"><em><strong>Web Page</strong></em></a></p>'

content[43]='<h3>Douglas McLeod</h3><p><em><em>Professor of Mathematics</em></em></p><p>I grew up on a farm in North Dakota but never developed the talent to be a farmer. I started teaching mathematics at Texas Southern University in Houston in 1965 and then spent two years at Haile Selassie I University in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, as a Peace Corps Volunteer. In 1972 I joined the Mathematics Department at San Diego State, and I have remained on the faculty ever since. However, for three years (1979-81, 2000-01) I was a "rotator" at the National Science Foundation`s Research in Science Education program, and for seven years (1986-93) I served as Professor of Mathematics and Education at Washington State University, including two years as a department chair in the College of Education. I also served two years as Director of San Diego State`s Center for Research in Mathematics and Science Education (CRMSE) during 1996-98. I started the process of retirement in 2002 and now teach part-time in SDSU1s Faculty Early Retirement Program. I also work as a consultant on a variety of research and teacher education projects. Currently I divide my time between San Diego and Goleta, California, where my wife Susan is Professor and Director of the Writing Program at the University of California, Santa Barbara. </p><p><a href="personal_pages/dmcleod.html"><em><strong>Web Page</strong></em></a></p>'

content[44]='<h3>Judith Sowder</h3><p><em>Professor Emerita</em></p> <p>Judith Sowder is a Professor Emerita of Mathematics and   Statistics at San Diego State University. She is a past   editor of the <em>Journal for Research in Mathematics   Education</em> and a past member of the NCTM Board of   Directors. In 2000 she received the Lifetime Achievement   Award from NCTM. In 1996 she received a San Diego State   University Alumni Association Award for Outstanding Teaching, Work, and Contribution to the University and  Community.</p> <p><a href="personal_pages/jsowder.html"><em><strong>Web Page</strong></em></a></p>'


content[45]='<h3>Larry Sowder</h3><p><em>Professor of Mathematics (Emeritus)</em></p><p>My recent interest in college students learning of mathematical proof/justification continues, as does an earlier interest in problem solving, especially students work on story problems.</p><p><a href="personal_pages/lsowder.html"><em><strong>Web Page</strong></em></a></p>'

// Staff People
content[50]='<h3></h3><p><em></em></p><p></p>'
content[51]='<h3>Candace Cabral</h3><p><em>Technology Coordinator, STEP Project</em></p><p>Candy has worked with Randy Philipps group for many years.  Contact her on any matters relating to the STEP or IMAP projects.</p>'
content[52]='<h3>Debbie Escamilla</h3><p><em>Program Assistant, MSED joint doctoral program</em></p><p>Having worked here since Fall 1987, Debbie is CRMSEs senior staff member. She assists the Coordinator and students of the Mathematics and Science Education (MSED) Ph.D. program.  Contact her if you have questions about the MSED program.</p>'
content[53]='<h3>Karen Foehl</h3><p><em>CRMSE Office Manager and Administrative Assistant to the Director and Associate Director</em></p><p>Contact Karen for assistance in any matter relating to CRMSE, or if youre unable to reach the person you need.</p>'
content[54]='<h3>Michael McKean</h3><p><em>Technical Support, Physics Learning Research Group & CRMSE</em></p><p>Combining a background in science (astrophysics) and educational technology, Mike has assisted the Physics Learning Research Group, headed by Fred Goldberg and Sharon Bendall, in a variety of capacities since 1998. Currently, he provides technical support for the LEPS and Learning Progressions projects, including their web sites. He also administers CRMSE\'s web site and provides technical assistance to CRMSE members.</p>'

content[55]='<h3>Karen Payne Aguilar</h3><p><em>Lead Mathematics Instructor (PDC)</em></p><p>Karen has been a mathematics instructor with the Professional Development Collaborative since its creation in 2000. She has developed and taught coursework for both currently offered Math Specialist Certificate Programs (upper elementary grades and primary grades.) Her work at PDC includes providing professional development for teachers in local districts.</p><p>Karen is a San Diego native and a graduate of the local public schools, including receiving her Bachelor\'s Degree, teaching credential and M.A. in Mathematics from San Diego State University. Karen\'s experience also includes teaching at the middle school and community college level.</p>'




// Associate Members
content[59]='<h3>Eve Montvilaite</h3><p><em>Administrative Aide</em></p><p></p>'
content[60]='<h3>Elizabeth Hein</h3><p><em>Lab Zone Coordinator</em></p><p></p>'
content[61]='<h3>Jennifer Cumiskey</h3><p><em>Student Assistant</em></p><p></p>'
content[62]='<h3>Linda Dye</h3><p><em>Teacher on loan, PD leader (PDC)</em></p><p></p>'
content[63]='<h3>Kelly Humphrey</h3><p><em>Student Assistant</em></p><p></p>'
content[64]='<h3>Mike Maxon</h3><p><em>Mathematics instructor(PDC)</em></p><p></p>'
content[65]='<h3>Tom Sides</h3><p><em>Teacher on loan, PD leader (PDC)</em></p><p></p>'
content[66]='<h3>Jaime Diamond</h3><p><em>Graduate Student (MSED)</em></p><p></p>'
content[67]='<h3>Bohdan Rhodehamel</h3><p><em>Specialist</em></p><p></p>'
content[68]='<h3>Molly Kelton</h3><p><em>Technology Coordinator and Webmaster (PDC)</em></p><p></p>'
content[69]='<h3>Ariane Grubb</h3><p><em>Development/Fund-Raising Coordinator</em></p><p></p>'

content[71]='<h3>John Gruver</h3><p><em>Graduate Student (MSED)</em></p><p></p>'
content[72]='<h3>Jen Lineback</h3><p><em>Graduate Student (MSED)</em></p><p></p>'
content[73]='<h3>Michelle Nolasco</h3><p><em>Graduate Student (MSED)</em></p><p></p>'
content[74]='<h3>Michael Smith</h3><p><em>Graduate Student (MSED)</em></p><p></p>'
content[77]='<h3>Ian Whitacre</h3><p><em>Graduate Student (MSED)</em></p><p>Ian Whitacre is a second year MSED student studying math education. He earned an MAT degree at SDSU in August,  2006. His master\'s thesis involved a teaching experiment around number sensible mental computation in a math  content course for pre-service elementary teachers. His current research is in the area of TA professional  development.</p><p><em><strong><a href="http://www-rohan.sdsu.edu/~ianwhit/">Web Page</a></em></strong></p>'
content[78]='<h3></h3><p><em></em></p><p></p>'
content[79]='<h3>Dov Zazkis</h3><p><em>Graduate Student (MSED)</em></p><p></p>'
content[81]='<h3>Casey Hawthorne</h3><p><em>Graduate Student (MSED)</em></p><p></p>'
content[82]='<h3>John Siegfried</h3><p><em>Graduate Student (MSED)</em></p><p></p>'
content[83]='<h3>George Sweeney</h3><p><em>Graduate Student (MSED)</em></p><p></p>'
content[84]='<h3></h3><p><em>Graduate Student (MSED)</em></p><p></p>'
content[85]='<h3>Spencer Bagley</h3><p><em>Graduate Student (MSED)</em></p><p></p>'
content[86]='<h3>Bridget Druken</h3><p><em>Graduate Student (MSED)</em></p><p></p>'
content[87]='<h3>Jess Ellis</h3><p><em>Graduate Student (MSED)</em></p><p></p>'
content[88]='<h3>Brook Ernest</h3><p><em>Graduate Student (MSED)</em></p><p></p>'
content[89]='<h3>Mike Fredenburg</h3><p><em>Graduate Student (MSED)</em></p><p></p>'




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